In Vitro Ovicidal Effect of Crude Hydro-Alcoholic Extract on Pouteria sapota (Mamey sapote) Seeds Against Haemonchus contortus Eggs. First Report

Anay Delgado; Olimpia Núñez; Lester Aguilera-Valle; Danays Palacio; Josmel Salas-Romero; Gisell Bebert; Misleidi González; Noemí Fernández

Anay Delgado Morphophysiology Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Olimpia Núñez Morphophysiology Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Lester Aguilera-Valle Morphophysiology Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Danays Palacio Veterinary Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Josmel Salas-Romero Veterinary Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Gisell Bebert Morphophysiology Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Misleidi González Veterinary Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba
Noemí Fernández Veterinary Department, University of Camagüey, Cuba

Palabras clave: anthelmintic, egg hatching test, Pouteriasapota, Haemonchus contortus, plant therapy

Resumen

The crude alcoholic extract of Pouteria sapota seeds is traditionally used as a pediculicide in Cuba. This study was made in order to evaluate the in vitro anthelmintic effect of crude hydro-alcoholic extract of Pouteria sapota seeds on Haemonchus contortus eggs. A hatching test was performed, in which several concentrations of the extract were tested for concentrations of 0.08-5.32 mg/mL. In comparison with the negative control group, a significant ovicidal effect was observed (P < 0.05), with 100% hatching inhibition to the greatest concentration used (5.32 mg/mL). These results suggest that P. sapota has an anthelmintic effect against H. contortus.

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